Dental emergencies can happen anywhere pain, discomfort, and the risk of long-term harm surface. Be it an unexpected tooth ache, knocked out tooth, or a swollen gum, knowing what steps to take next is important. If these emergencies are ignored, one is prone to infections, expensive loss of teeth, and other complex dental procedures. Many of these problems are manageable with the correct care and attention.
In this manual, we will discuss the 10 most common dental emergencies and how to prevent them. The article also provides a pointer on how to find an emergency dentist in London, covering severe cases that require immediate attention.
1. Severe Toothache: When Pain Becomes an Emergency
A relentless, persistent toothache could symbolize decay, both cavities and abscess or some form of infection. This might also require toothache emergency treatments.
How to Prevent It:
- Maintain good oral hygiene by brushing and flossing daily.
- Avoid sugary foods that contribute to cavities.
- Visit your dentist regularly for check-ups and early detection of issues.
2. Knocked-Out Tooth: What to Do Immediately
A knocked-out tooth is one of the most serious common dental emergencies that require immediate action. The sooner you handle it, the better the chances of saving the tooth.
What to Do for a Knocked-Out Tooth:
- Pick up the tooth by the crown (not the root).
- Rinse it gently with water but do not scrub.
- Try placing it back into the socket or store it in milk and see a dentist immediately.
Prevention Tips:
- Wear a mouthguard during contact sports.
- Avoid using teeth to open packages or bottles.
3. Cracked or Broken Tooth: Acting Fast to Save Your Smile
A cracked tooth emergency can cause extreme sensitivity and expose the nerve, increasing the risk of infection.
What to Do:
- Rinse your mouth with warm water to clean the area.
- Apply a cold compress to reduce swelling.
- Avoid chewing on the affected side until you see a dentist.
How to Prevent It:
- Avoid biting on hard foods like ice or unpopped popcorn kernels.
- Use a mouthguard if you grind your teeth at night.
4. Swollen Gums and Abscesses: Signs of a Serious Infection
If you notice swelling, pus, or pain in your gums, it could be a sign of an abscess or gum infection, which requires urgent swollen gums treatment. Dental infections can spread rapidly and lead to severe complications.
How to Prevent It:
- Floss daily to prevent plaque buildup.
- Use an antibacterial mouthwash.
- See your dentist at the first sign of gum discomfort.
5. Lost or Broken Fillings and Crowns
A missing filling or crown can expose sensitive parts of your tooth, causing pain and further damage.
What to Do:
- Try using dental cement (available at pharmacies) as a temporary fix.
- Avoid chewing on the affected side.
- See a dentist as soon as possible to get it replaced.
Prevention:
- Avoid very sticky or hard foods.
- Regular dental check-ups to monitor the condition of fillings and crowns.
6. Broken Braces and Wires: Handling Orthodontic Issues
Broken wires or brackets can cause discomfort and irritation inside your mouth.
What to Do:
- Use orthodontic wax to cover sharp edges.
- Avoid cutting the wire yourself—seek professional help.
How to Prevent It:
- Avoid hard or sticky foods that can break braces.
- Follow your orthodontist’s care instructions.
7. Soft Tissue Injuries: Bleeding Lips, Gums, or Tongue
Oral injuries from falls, accidents, or biting down too hard can cause excessive bleeding.
What to Do:
- Rinse your mouth with warm saltwater.
- Apply pressure using gauze or a tea bag.
- Seek professional help if bleeding doesn’t stop.
8. Jaw Pain and TMJ Issues
Jaw pain or difficulty moving your mouth could indicate temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder.
What to Do:
- Apply ice packs for swelling.
- Avoid hard foods that require excessive chewing.
- Seek dental advice for long-term solutions.
9. Signs of a Dental Infection: When to Act Fast
A severe tooth infection can lead to an abscess, causing swelling, fever, and intense pain. Knowing the signs of a dental infection is crucial to prevent further health complications.
What to Do:
- Seek immediate treatment if you experience swelling, fever, or difficulty swallowing.
- Avoid popping or draining an abscess at home.
Prevention:
- Maintain proper oral hygiene.
- Address cavities and gum disease early before they worsen.
10. Cost of Emergency Dental Care in the UK
The cost of emergency dental care in the UK can vary depending on the severity of the issue and whether you visit an NHS or private dentist.
Average Costs:
- NHS emergency appointment: £25.80 (may not cover full treatment)
- Private emergency visits: £50–£250 depending on treatment required
How to Manage Costs:
- Consider dental insurance to cover emergencies.
- Attend regular check-ups to prevent costly issues.
Conclusion
Understanding these common dental emergencies and taking proactive steps can save you from pain, stress, and expensive treatments. Whether it’s toothache emergency treatment, swollen gums treatment, or knowing what to do for a knocked-out tooth, being prepared can make all the difference. If you find yourself facing a dental emergency, don’t wait—seek professional help immediately. For urgent care, visit an emergency dental clinic in London. Your oral health is too important to ignore!